Bible timeline

The Bible’s story runs through ten eras, from the patriarchs around 2000 BC to the early church in the first century AD. Dates are approximate.

  1. Creation and the early world · Undated

    Genesis 1–11

    Day 1 of the chronological plan

  2. The patriarchs · about 2000–1700 BC

    Genesis 12–50, Job

    Day 12 of the chronological plan

  3. Exodus and wilderness · about 1446–1406 BC or 1260–1220 BC

    Exodus to Deuteronomy Scholars hold an earlier and a later date for the exodus.

    Day 27 of the chronological plan

  4. Conquest and judges · about 1400–1050 BC

    Joshua, Judges, Ruth

    Day 79 of the chronological plan

  5. The united kingdom · about 1050–930 BC

    1 Samuel to 1 Kings 11, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Songs

    Day 97 of the chronological plan

  6. The divided kingdom · 930–586 BC

    1 Kings 12 to 2 Kings, 2 Chronicles, most prophets

    Day 164 of the chronological plan

  7. Exile in Babylon · 586–538 BC

    Lamentations, Ezekiel, Daniel

    Day 241 of the chronological plan

  8. Return and rebuilding · 538–about 430 BC

    Ezra, Nehemiah, Esther, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi

    Day 264 of the chronological plan

  9. The life of Jesus · about 4 BC–AD 30/33

    Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

    Day 279 of the chronological plan

  10. The early church · about AD 30–95

    Acts, the letters, Revelation

    Day 319 of the chronological plan

Questions

How long a time does the Bible cover?

From creation (undated) through the patriarchs around 2000 BC to the end of the first century AD, when the last New Testament books were written.

When was the Bible written?

Over roughly a thousand years: the oldest parts of the Old Testament are commonly dated before 1000 BC and the latest New Testament books to about AD 90–95.

Are the dates certain?

No. Dates before the divided kingdom are approximate, and some (like the exodus) have two widely held dates. From the fall of Samaria (722 BC) and Jerusalem (586 BC) on, dates are firmer.

Related